See whether any terms must be changed in expression (5) in
the notes on elliptic equations
in the three dimensional case. Then determine how (6)
differs from the two-dimensional case.
3.30. In (a), use the property mentioned in class that the minimum
of a harmonic function must occur on the boundary. In (b), try
in the domain given by . In (c), consider the
functions and .
4.19. Plane wave solutions are solutions that take the form (2)
in solved problem 4.12, with a constant vector and
a constant. This sort of solutions are a multi-dimensional
generalization of the moving “wave” solution
of the one-dimensional wave equation. In fact, if you take
to be a unit vector, it gives the oblique direction of
propagation of the wave and gives the wave propagation speed.
However, in this case you will see that the function cannot be
an arbitrary function unless . You may want to do the case
separately. And also split up the cases for .