(A small part of 7.17 with .) Assume that an infinite flat
plate normal to
accelerates from rest, so that its velocity
is given by
where is a constant.
There is a viscous Newtonian fluid above the plate. Assuming only
that
, , and that the effective pressure
far above the plate is constant, derive a partial differential
equation and boundary conditions for the flow velocity of the
viscous fluid. List them in the plane of the independent variables.
(A small part of 7.17 with .) Assuming that the velocity
profile is similar, derive that
where is the similar velocity profile and is
the boundary layer thickness used to get similarity. By examining
the above equation at the plate, where , show that within a
constant, must be the same as in Stokes’ second
problem. Take it the same, then write the final equation for the
similar profile .
(A small part of 7.17 with .) Differentiate the equation
for twice with respect to , and so show that
satisfies the equation
This equation is the same as the one for in Stokes’ second
problem, and was solved in class. The general solution was
Explain why must be zero. Explain why then can be found as
Draw the region of integration in the
-plane.
Use the picture to change the order of integration in the multiple
integral and integrate out. Show that
Integrate once more to find . Apply the boundary condition
to find .